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W. Lincoln Hawkins, Ph.D., wins the National Medal of Technology. During his lifetime, he secured over 140 patents. Pioneering investigator of factors limiting the life of plastics, Lincoln Hawkins was co-inventor at Bell Laboratories of an anti-oxidant additive that made possible inexpensive plastic insulation of telephone cables. This new material saved telephone and power companies billions of dollars and made universal telephone service economical, revolutionizing the communications industry.

Hawkins also played an outstanding role in the development of viable means for recycling and reuse of plastics. He was granted 147 patents related to the development of environmentally advanced materials for communications equipment.

Hawkins was the first African American scientist at AT&T Bell Labs and the first African American member of the National Academy of Engineering. He was a passionate advocate and leader in efforts to expand the nation's pool of minority scientific talent. (http://www.pbs.org)

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telephone , scientist , african american , bell labs , patents